Geography of India

India's geography is extraordinarily diverse, with landscapes starting from snow-capped mountain degrees to deserts, plains, hills and plateaus. India contains maximum of the Indian subcontinent mendacity at the Indian Plate, the northern a part of the Indo-Australian Plate. With a shoreline of over 7,000 km (four,three hundred mi), a great deal of India is placed in southern Asia on a peninsula that extends into the Indian Ocean. India is bounded with the aid of using the Arabian Sea within side the south-west and the Bay of Bengal within side the south-east.

The fertile Indo-Gangetic Plain occupies maximum of northern, significant and jap India, at the same time as the Deccan Plateau occupies maximum of southern India. To the west of the u . s . lies the Thar Desert, a combination of rocky and sandy deserts. The jap and northeastern limits of India consist of the excessive Himalayan degrees. The maximum factor in India is disputed due to a territorial dispute with Pakistan; As claimed with the aid of using India, the best factor (placed within side the disputed Kashmir region) is K2, at eight,611 meters (28,251 ft). The maximum factor in undisputed Indian territory is Kangchenjunga at eight,598 meters (28,208 ft). The weather degrees from equatorial within side the a ways south to tundra on the heights of the Himalayas.

India stocks borders with Pakistan, People's Republic of China, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Nepal, Bhutan and Afghanistan. Sri Lanka and Maldives are island international locations to the south of India. Politically, India is split into 28 states, six federally administered union territories and a country wide capital region. Political divisions commonly observe linguistic and ethnic limitations as opposed to geographic transitions.

• Place And Range.

• Kanyakumari is the southernmost factor of mainland India.

Kanyakumari is The Southernmost Factor Of Mainland India.

India is placed among eight diploma four minute and 37 diploma 6 minute north range and sixty eight diploma 7 minute and ninety seven diploma 25 minute east longitude north of the equator. It is the 7th biggest u . s . within side the world, with a complete vicinity of   3,287,590 km² (1,269,219 sq mi). India covers a distance of 3,214 km (1,997 mi) from north to south and 2,933 km (1,822 mi) from east to west. It has a land boundary of 15,two hundred km (9,445 mi) and a shoreline of 7,516.five km (four,670.five mi). The Andaman and Nicobar Islands within side the Bay of Bengal and Lakshadweep within side the Arabian Sea are elements of India.

India is bounded with the aid of using the Arabian Sea within side the south-west and the Bay of Bengal within side the south-east. To the north, north-east and north-west are the Himalayas. Kanyakumari constitutes the southern tip of the Indian peninsula, which narrows earlier than finishing within side the Indian Ocean.

Political Geography

India is split into 29 states (which can be in addition divided into districts), six union territories and the National Capital Territory of Delhi. States have their personal elected government, at the same time as union territories are ruled with the aid of using an administrator appointed with the aid of using the significant government.

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