The Important History Of Jodhpur | Rajasthan Gk in Hindi

Indian Historical Facts 

 Jodhpur, metropolis, valuable Rajasthan country, northwestern India. It is located simply northwest of the Luni River on a sterile tract of land protected with excessive sandhills. The region is occasionally known as Marwar (derived from maru-warfare [“region of death”] due to the location’s harsh wilderness conditions). Its north and northwest areas shape part of the Thar (Great Indian) Desert.

Important Historical facts | Rajasthan Gk Facts 

The town becomes based in 1459 through Rao Jodha, a Rajput (one of the warrior rulers of the historical area of Rajputana), and served as the capital of the princely kingdom of Jodhpur. The princely kingdom was founded about 1212, reached the zenith of its energy beneath the ruler Rao Maldeo (1532–69), and gave allegiance to the Mughals after the invasion of the Mughal emperor Akbar in 1561. The Mughal emperor Aurangzeb invaded and plundered the Marwar place in 1679, ordering the conversion of its population to Islam.

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The Principle Of Kingdom 

The princely states of Jodhpur, Jaipur, and Udaipur formed an alliance, however, and averted control via the Muslims. be first in succession. Quarrels attributable to that stipulation, however, ultimately led to the status quo of the supremacy of the Marathas, a Hindu warrior caste.

In 1818 Jodhpur came underneath British paramountcy. It became the most important princely country inside the Rajputana Agency—the British governing entity inside the place—occupying a whole lot of the imperative and southwestern quantities of what's now Rajasthan state. It joined Rajasthan in 1949.

The Contemporary City 

Jodhpur is a chief local road and rail junction and a changing center for agricultural vegetation, wool, cattle, salt, and hides. An airport handles home flights. The city has engineering and railway workshops and manufactures cotton textiles, brass and iron utensils, bicycles, ink, and polo device. Jodhpur is well-known for its handicraft merchandise, which consists of ivory goods, glass bangles, cutlery, dyed cloth, lacquer work, felt and leather-based merchandise, marble stonework, and carpets. Tourism is a critical thing in the city’s economic system.

 The Second Largest City of Jodhpur | Rajasthan Gk in Hindi 

The city is the website of an air force university, the University of Jodhpur (established 1962), and a scientific university affiliated with the University of Rajasthan in Jaipur (the country capital). Parts of Jodhpur are surrounded via an 18th-century wall. Mehrangarh Fort, which incorporates the maharaja’s palace and an ancient museum, is built on a remoted rock eminence that dominates the city. The 4th-century ruins of Mandor, the historical capital of Marwar, lie immediately to the north. In addition to the fortress, Jodhpur’s other splendid homes consist of the Umaid Bhawan Palace, the home of the Jodhpur royal family and additionally a luxury inn, and the white marble Jaswant Thada, a memorial to the nineteenth-century ruler Jaswant Singh II.

Jodhpur’s surrounding place is largely agricultural. Bajra (pearl millet), pulses, jowar (grain sorghum), oilseeds, mung (the edible seeds of an Asian bean), and corn (maize) are the leader plants; some cotton and wheat are also produced. Lignite, iron ore, tungsten, garnet, glass-sand, and gypsum deposits are labored. There are several chicken farms, and sheep, livestock, and camels are bred. Pop. (2001) 851,051; (2011) 1,033,756.

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