Qutub Minar | Some Old Historical Facts | India

 

Qutub Minar is a minaret or a victory tower placed in the Qutub complex, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Delhi's Mehrauli area. With a peak of 72. Five meters (238 ft), Qutub Minar is the second tallest monument in Delhi. Its construction changed into started in 1192 by means of Qutb Ud-Din-Aibak, founder of Delhi Sultanate after he defeated the closing Hindu Ruler of Delhi. He constructed the basement, after which the development changed into taken over with the aid of his son-in-regulation and successor Iltutmish who constructed three additional tales. The fourth and fifth stories have been built by way of Firoz Shah Tuglak.

Let's Begins With Historical Facts 

Qutub Minar changed into built-in 1192 by way of Qutb-ud-din Aibak, the primary ruler of the Delhi Sultanate to mark his victory in opposition to the closing Hindu empire of Delhi. It is not certain whether or not the minaret changed into a determination to a Sufi saint, Qutbuddin Bakhtiar Kaki or now not. Aibak constructed handiest the basement of the monument, and 3 more stories were brought via his successor, Iltutmish.

Unfortunately, this historical monument confronted some natural disasters. In 1369 AD, excessive lightning struck the pinnacle story of the minaret, unfavorable it absolutely. Then, Sultan Firuz Shah Tughlaq rebuilt the monument and delivered some other story manufactured from marble and pink sandstone. Again, in 1505, an earthquake ruined the minaret. Sikandar Lodi, who became the Sultan at that point reconstructed the top stories of the minaret with marbles.

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That became no longer the case. The monument turned into hit over again with the aid of a chief earthquake on September 1, 1803. It became reduced to damage and then Major Robert Smith of the British Indian Army rebuilt it in 1828. He additionally mounted a cupola atop the tower. However, in 1848, it was uninstalled at the command of the then Governor-General of India, Henry Hardinge. Today, that cupola is on the floor to the east of Qutub Minar.

Exotic Layout | Qutub Minar  | Historical Facts 

The incredible Qutub Minar soars to a height of 240 feet. With a diameter of 14.Three m at the base and a pair of.7 m at the pinnacle. The spiral staircase inclusive of 379 stairs takes one to the top of the monument. It additionally tilts a bit from sixty-five m above the ground level. The 5-storey constructing has been constructed with purple sandstone and marble.

Every floor has a sticking out balcony surrounding the minaret and supported via corbels. It is a conventional instance of Indo-Islamic structure. With the distinction in the architectural styles and the materials used in construction, it is obvious that the tower changed into built through the years by way of distinct rulers.

The first three stories are manufactured from red stone and are incredibly pale. The fourth one is white as it is made of marble. The ultimate story is fabricated from sandstone. Verses from the Quran may be seen engraved on the minaret with different inscriptions of Parso-Arabic and Nagari characters..

Qutub Festival | History 

The Qutub Festival, held in Qutub Minar in November- December is a 3-day pageant to have a good time the class of the monument and flaunt its past glory to the entire globe. It is organized collectively through the Delhi Tourism and Transport Development Corporation and the Sahitya Kala Parishad. The festival includes cultural suggestions and artwork forms that appeal to humans from all over the international. It brings together some excellent folks and classical musicians. In this festival, Qutub Minar gets each countrywide and international attention that it merits. The 3 days of song and dance revitalize and produce lifestyles to the monument. The meals stalls providing scrumptious nearby delicacies add to the razzmatazz of the event.

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